J Rheum Dis 2017; 24(5): 309-312
Published online October 31, 2017
© Korean College of Rheumatology
Correspondence to : Chan Hee Lee, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, 100 Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang 10444, Korea. E-mail:chanheell@daum.net
This is a Open Access article, which permits unrestricted non-commerical use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Acquired hemophilia A (AHA) is a rare hemorrhagic disorder caused by autoantibodies against factor VIII (FVIII). An 80-year-old woman presented multiple bruises on her upper and lower extremities, along with gross hematuria. Extensive ecchymosis and swelling were observed on the buttocks. She had anemia and normal platelet count. The initial coagulation results showed prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT, 68.5 seconds) and normal prothrombin time. According to the mixing test, we observed a decreased FVIII activity (2%), increased factor VIII inhibitor (FVIII-I) titer (74.4 BU), and negative lupus anticoagulant. AHA was diagnosed based on late onset bleeding and increased FVIII-I titer. Additionally, she met the criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus (oral ulcer, photosensitivity, renal disorder, and positivity for antinuclear and anti-β2-glycoprotein- I antibodies). She was started on oral prednisolone for FVIII-I eradication. Post-treatment, her bleeding tendency, aPTT (47.3 seconds), and FVIII-I titer decreased (1.24 BU), and FVIII activity increased (10%).
Keywords Hemophilia A, Acquired, Systemic lupus erythematosus
J Rheum Dis 2017; 24(5): 309-312
Published online October 31, 2017 https://doi.org/10.4078/jrd.2017.24.5.309
Copyright © Korean College of Rheumatology.
Juyoung You1, Hojae Kim1, Jin Su Park2, Myung Hee Chang2, Chan Hee Lee2
1Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 2Department of Internal Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea
Correspondence to:Chan Hee Lee, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, 100 Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang 10444, Korea. E-mail:chanheell@daum.net
This is a Open Access article, which permits unrestricted non-commerical use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Acquired hemophilia A (AHA) is a rare hemorrhagic disorder caused by autoantibodies against factor VIII (FVIII). An 80-year-old woman presented multiple bruises on her upper and lower extremities, along with gross hematuria. Extensive ecchymosis and swelling were observed on the buttocks. She had anemia and normal platelet count. The initial coagulation results showed prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT, 68.5 seconds) and normal prothrombin time. According to the mixing test, we observed a decreased FVIII activity (2%), increased factor VIII inhibitor (FVIII-I) titer (74.4 BU), and negative lupus anticoagulant. AHA was diagnosed based on late onset bleeding and increased FVIII-I titer. Additionally, she met the criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus (oral ulcer, photosensitivity, renal disorder, and positivity for antinuclear and anti-β2-glycoprotein- I antibodies). She was started on oral prednisolone for FVIII-I eradication. Post-treatment, her bleeding tendency, aPTT (47.3 seconds), and FVIII-I titer decreased (1.24 BU), and FVIII activity increased (10%).
Keywords: Hemophilia A, Acquired, Systemic lupus erythematosus
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